Verbe neregulate în limba englez ă [614208]

Verbe neregulate în limba englez ă
Următorul tabel prezint ă verbele neregulate din limba englez ă. Unele –
–-1–dintre acestea au două variante de conjugare, regulată si
neregulat ă. În acest caz, varianta mai uzitată este trecut ă prima.
Infinitiv Past Tense Participiu
trecut Traducerea
infinitivului
(sensul principal)
Arise
a se ridica Arose ridicat Arisen (Se) ridicase a se ridica
Awake
A se trezi awoke
awaked
trezit awoken
awaked
(Se) trezise a se trezi
Backslide
A decadea Backslid Decazut backslidden backslid (Se)decazuse a decădea
Be
A fi was / were a fost Been fusese a fi
Bear
A purta Bore (a)purtat borne
born
(Se)purtase a purta
Beat
A bate Beat batut beaten
beat
(Se) batuse a bate
Become
A deveni Became A devenit Become devenise a deveni
Begin
A incepe Began A inceput Begun incepuse a începe

Bend
A se indoi Bent indoit Bent (Se) indoise a se îndoi
Bet
A paria bet betted a pariat/pariat bet betted pariase a paria
Bid
A licita bid
bade
(a)licitat bid
bidden
licitase a licita, a porunci
Bind
A lega Bound (a)legat Bound (Se) legase a lega
Bite
A musca Bit muscat Bitten muscase a musca
Bleed
A sangera Bled (a) sangerat Bled sangerase a sângera
Blow
A sufla Blew (a) suflat Blown suflase a sufla, a bate
Break
A sparge Broke (a) spart Broken (Se) sparsese a sparge
Breed A creste Bred (a) crescut Bred crescuse a creste, a educa
Bring A aduce Brought (a)adus Brought adusese a aduce
Broadcast
A difuza broadcast broadcasted (a) difuzat broadcast broadcasted (Se) difuzase a difuza
Browbeat Browbeat browbeaten a intimida

A intimida (a) intimidat browbeat
(Se) intimidase
Build
A construi Built (a)construit Built (Se) construise
a construi
Burn A arde burned
burnt
a ars burned
burnt
(Se) arsese a arde
Burst
A izbucni Burst (A) izbucnit Burst Izbucnise a izbucni, a n ăvăli,
a crăpa
Bust
A rupe busted bust rupt busted bust (Se) rupsese a rupe, a strica
Buy
A cumpara Bought (a)cumparat Bought cumparase a cumpă ra
Cast
A arunca Cast (a)aruncat Cast aruncase a arunca
Catch
A prinde Caught A prins Caught prinsese a prinde
Choose
A alege Chose (A)Ales Chosen Alesese a alege
Cling
A se agata Clung S-a agatat Clung Se agatase a se agăta
Clothe
A se imbraca clothed clad S-a imbracat clothed clad Se imbracase a (se) îmbr ăca

Come
A venit Came A venit Come Venise a veni
Cost A costa Cost A costat Cost Costase a costa
Creep
A se tari Crept S-a tarat Crept Se tarase a se târî, a se furisa

Cut
A taia Cut A taiat Cut Taiase a tăia
Daydream
A visa cu ochii
deschisi daydreamed
daydreamt
A visat… daydreamed
daydreamt
Visase… a visa cu ochii
deschisi
Deal
A trata Dealt Tratat Dealt Tratase a trata, a se ocupa
de
Dig
A sapa Dug A sapat Dug Sapase a săpa
Disprove
A infirma Disproved A infirmat disproved disproven Infirmase a infirma
Dive A plonja dived dove A plonjat Dived Plonjase a plonja
Do
A face Did A facut Done Facuse a face
Draw A desena Drew A desenat Drawn Desenase a trage, a desena

Dream
A visa dreamed
dreamt
A visat dreamed
dreamt
Visase a visa
Drink A bea Drank A baut Drunk Bause a bea
Drive
A sofa Drove A sofat Driven Sofase a sofa, a mâna
Dwell
A locui dwelt
dwelled
a locuit Dwelt
dwelled
Locuise a locui
Eat
A manca Ate A mancat Eaten Mancase a mânca
Fall
A cadea Fell A cazut Fallen Cause a cădea
Feed
A hrani Fed hranit Fed Hranise a hrăni
Feel
A simtit Felt A simtit Felt Simtise A (se) simti
Fight
A lupta Fought A luptat Fought Luptase a (se) lupta
Find
A gasi Found A gasit Found Gasise a găsi
Fit
A se potrivi fitted fit s-a potrivit fitted fit se potrivise a se potrivi

Flee
A fugi Fled A fugit Fled Fugise a fugi, a se refugia
Fling A arunca Flung A aruncat Flung Aruncase a arunca
Fly
A zbura Flew A zburat Flown Zburase a zbura
Forbid
A interzice forbade
forbad
a interzis Forbidden Interzise a interzice
Forecast

A prezice forecast
forecasted

a prezis forecast forecasted

prezisese a prevedea
Forego A precede Forewent A Precedat Foregone Precedase a preceda
Foresee A prevedea Foresaw A prevazut Foreseen Prevazusese a prevedea
Forget
A uita Forgot A uitat Forgotten Uitase a uita
Forgive A ierta Forgave A iertat Forgiven Iertase a ierta
Forsake
A parasi Forsook A parasite Forsaken Parasise a părăsi
Freeze
A ingheta Froze A inghetat Frozen Inghetase a îngheta
Frostbite
Frostbit Frostbitten a degera

A degera A degerat Degrease
Get
A primi Got A primit Gotten Primise a primi, a obtine
Give A da Gave A dat Given Daduse a da
Go
A merge Went A mers Gone Mersese a merge
Grind
A macina Ground A macinat Ground Macinase a măcina
Grow
A creste Grew A crescut Grown Crescuse a creste
hand-feed
a hrani cu mana Hand-fed A hranit cu mana hand-fed Hranise cu mana a hrăni cu mâna
Handwrite A scrie cu mana Handwrote A scris cu mana Handwritten Scrisese cu mana a scrie de mână
Hang
A atarna Hung A atarnat Hung Atarnase a atârna
Have
A avea Had A avut Had Avusese a avea
Hear
A auzi Heard A auzit Heard Auzise a auzi
Hew
A despica Hewed A despicat hewn hewed despicase a despica

Hide
A se ascunde Hid S-a ascuns Hidden Se ascunsese a (se) ascunde
Hit A lovit Hit A lovit Hit Lovise a lovi
Hold
A tine Held A tinut Held Tinuse a tine
Hurt
A rani Hurt A ranit Hurt Ranise a lovi, a r ăni, a
durea
Inbreed
A procea Inbred A procreat Inbred Procrease a procrea
Inlay A incrusta Inlaid A incrustat Inlaid Incrustase a încrusta
Input A introduce input inputted A introdus input inputted Introdusese a introduce
Interbreed A incrucisa Interbred A incrucisat Interbred Incrucisase a încrucisa
Interweave A se intretese interwove interweaved S-a intretesut interwoven interweaved Se intretese a (se) întreț ese
Interwind

A se rasuci Interwound

S-a rasucit Interwound

Se rasucise a se răsuci
jerry-build jerry-built jerry-built a construi prost
keep kept kept a tine, a p ăstra
kneel knelt
kneeled knelt kneeled a îngenunchia

knit knitted
knit knitted
knit a tricota
know knew known a sti, a cunoa ște
lay laid laid a pune, a aseza
lead led led a conduce
lean leaned
leant leaned leant a se apleca, a se sprijini
leap leaped
leapt leaped leapt a sări
learn learned
learnt learned learnt a învăta
leave left left a pleca, a l ăsa
lend lent lent a da cu împrumut
let let let a lăsa, a permite
lie lay lain a zăcea, a se afla
light lit
lighted lit
lighted a aprinde
lip-read lip-read lip-read a citi pe buze
lose lost lost a pierde
make made made a face
mean meant meant a însemna
meet met met a (se) întâlni
miscast miscast miscast a distribui într-un
rol nepotrivit
misdeal misdealt misdealt a împă rti cărtile
gresit
misdo misdid misdone a face gresit
mishear misheard misheard a auzi gresit
mislay mislaid mislaid a pierde
mislead misled misled a îndruma gresit

mislearn mislearned
mislearnt mislearned
mislearnt a învăta gresit
misread misread misread a citi gresit
misset misset misset a aseza gresit
misspeak misspoke misspoken a se exprima gresit
misspell misspelled
misspelt misspelled misspelt a ortografia gresit
misspend misspent misspent a risipi
mistake mistook mistaken a gresi
misteach mistaught mistaught a instrui gresit
misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood a întelege gresit
miswrite miswrote miswritten a scrie gresit
mow mowed mowed
mown a cosi
offset offset offset a compensa
outbid outbid outbid a licita mai mult ca
outbreed outbred outbred a încrucisa cu alt ă
varietate
outdo outdid outdone a întrece
outdraw outdrew outdrawn a scoate mai
repede ca
outdrink outdrank outdrunk a bea prea mult
outfight outfought outfou ght a lupta mai bine ca
outfly outflew outflown a depăsi în zbor
outgrow outgrew outgrown a (se) face prea
mare
outleap outleaped
outleapt outleaped outleapt a depăsi în săritură
outride outrode outridden a întrece
outrun outran outrun a întrece

outsell outsold outsold a (se) vinde mai
bine ca
outshine outshone
outshined outshone
outshined a eclipsa
outshoot outshot outshot a trage mai bine ca
outsing outsang outsung a cânta mai bine ca
outsit outsat outsat a sta mai mult
decât
outsleep outslept outslept a dormi prea mult
outspeak outspoke outspoken a vorbi tare
outspend outspent outspent a cheltui mai mult
decât
outthink outthought outthough t a fi mai destept ca
outthrow outthrew outthrown a arunca mai bine
ca
outwrite outwrote outwritten a scrie mai bine ca
overbid overbid overbid a supralicita
overbreed overbred overbred a (se) supraînmulti
overbuild overbuilt overbuilt a (se) construi în
exces
overbuy overbought overbought a cumpăra în exces
overcome overcame overcome a covârsi
overdo overdid overdone a exagera
overdraw overdrew overdrawn a depăsi
overdrink overdrank overdrunk a bea în exces
overeat overate overeaten a mânca în exces
overfeed overfed overfed a (se)
supraalimenta
overhang overhung overhung a atârna peste
overhear overheard overheard a auzi din

întâmplare
overlay overlaid overlaid a pune peste
overpay overpaid overpaid a plăti prea mult
override overrode overridden a încălca
overrun overran overrun a depăsi
oversee oversaw overseen a supraveghea
oversell oversold oversold a supraevalua
oversew oversewed oversewn
oversewed a coase marginile
împreună
overshoot overshot overshot a trece peste
oversleep overslept overslept a dormi prea mult
overspeak overspoke oversp oken a vorbi prea mult
overspend overspent overspent a cheltui prea mult
overtake overtook overtaken a depăsi
overthrow overthrew overthrown a răsturna
overwind overwound overwound a răsuci prea mult
overwrite overwrote overwritten a suprascrie
partake partook partaken a împărtăsi
pay paid paid a plăti
plead pleaded
pled pleaded pled a pleda
prepay prepaid prepaid a plăti în avans
presell presold presold a vinde în avans
preset preset preset a preconfigura
proofread proofread proofread a corecta
prove proved proven
proved a (se) dovedi
put put put a pune

quick-freeze quick-froze quick-frozen a îngheța rapid
quit quit
quitted quit
quitted a abandona
read read read a citi
reawake reawoke reawaken a se retrezi
rebroadcast rebroadcast
rebroadcasted rebroadcast rebroadcasted a redifuza
rebuild rebuilt rebuilt a reconstrui
recast recast recast a remodela
recut recut recut a tăia din nou
redo redid redone a reface
redraw redraw redrawn a retrasa
refit refitted
refit refitted refit a reutila
regrow regrow regrown a recreste
rehear reheard reheard a reaudia
relearn relearned
relearnt relearned relearnt a reînvăta
relight relit
relighted relit relighted a (se) reaprinde
remake remade remade a reface
repay repaid repaid a recompensa
reread reread reread a reciti
rerun reran rerun a relua
resell resold resold a revinde
resend resent resent a retrimite
reset reset reset a reașeza
resew resewed resewn
resewed a recoase

retake retook retaken a relua
reteach retaught retaught a reinstrui
retell retold retold a repovesti
rethink rethought rethought a regândi
retread retread retread a parcurge din nou
rewake rewoke
rewaked rewaken
rewaked a (se) retrezi
rewed rewed
rewedded rewed rewedded a se rec ăsători
rewin rewon rewon a recâstiga
rewind rewound rewound a derula înapoi
rewrite rewrote rewritten a rescrie
rid rid rid a scăpa de, a se
descotorosi
ride rode ridden a călări
ring rang rung a suna
rise rose risen a răsări, a se ridica
run ran run a fugi
saw sawed sawn
sawed a tăia cu fieră străul
say said said a spune
see saw seen a vedea
seek sought sought a căuta
sell sold sold a vinde
send sent sent a trimite
set set set a pune
sew sewed sewn
sewed a coase
shake shook shaken a scutura, a

tremura
shave shaved shaved
shaven a (se) rade
shear sheared sheared
shorn a tunde oi
shed shed shed a vărsa (lacrimi,
sânge)
shine shone
shined shone
shined a străluci
shoe shod shod a potcovi
shoot shot shot a împusca
show showed shown a arăta
shrink shrank shrunk a se strânge, a se
scoroji
shut shut shut a închide
sight-read sight-read sight-read a citi la prima
vedere
sing sang sung a cânta
sink sank
sunk sunk a (se) scufunda
sit sat sat a sedea
slay slew
slayed slain slayed a ucide
sleep slept slept a dormi
slide slid slid a aluneca
sling slung slung a arunca
slink slunk slunk a se furisa
slit slit slit a (se) cr ăpa
smell smelled
smelt smelled smelt a mirosi

sneak sneaked
snuck sneaked
snuck a se furisa
sow sowed sown
sowed a semăna
speak spoke spoken a vorbi
speed sped
speeded sped speeded a grăbi, a accelera
spell spelled
spelt spelled spelt a ortografia
spellbind spellbound spellbound a fermeca
spend spent spent a cheltui, a petrece
spill spilled
spilt spilled spilt a vărsa
spin spun spun a toarce
spit spat
spit spat spit a scuipa
split split split a despica
spoil spoiled
spolit spoiled spoilt a răsfăta
spoon-feed spoon-fed spoon-fed a hrăni cu lingurita
spread spread spread a (se) întinde
spring sprang
sprung sprung a izvorî, a s ări
stand stood stood a sta (în picioare)
steal stole stolen a fura, a se furisa
stick stuck stuck a lipi
sting stung stung a înțepa
stink stunk
stank stunk a mirosi urât
strew strewed strewn
strewed a presăra

stride strode stridden a merge cu pasi
mari
strike struck struck
stricken a lovi
string strung strung a înșira (pe o at ă)
strive strove
strived striven
strived a năzui
sublet sublet sublet a subînchiria
sunburn sunburned
sunburnt sunburned sunburnt a se arde de soare
swear swore sworn a jura, a înjura
sweat sweat
sweated sweat sweated a transpira
sweep swept swept a mătura
swell swelled swollen
swelled a se umfla
swim swam swum a înota
swing swung swung a legăna
take took taken a lua
teach taught taught a învăta, a preda
tear tore torn a rupe, a sfâsia
telecast telecast telecast a teledifuza
tell told told a spune, a povesti
test-drive test-drove test-driven a testa o masin ă
test-fly test-flew test-flown a testa un avion
think thought thought a (se) gândi
thrive throve thriven a prospera
throw threw thrown a arunca
thrust thrust thrust a înfige

tread trod trodden
trod a călca
typecast typecast typecast a distribui într-un
rol tipic
typeset typeset typeset a culege pentru
tipar
typewrite typewrote typewritten a dactilografia
unbend unbent unbent a (se) dezdoi
unbind unbound unbound a dezlega
unclothe unclothed
clad unclothed
clad a (se) dezbr ăca
underbid underbid underbid a oferi un pret prea
mic
undercut undercut undercut a submina
underfeed underfed underfed a subalimenta
undergo underwent undergone a trece prin
underlie underlay underlain a sta la baza
undersell undersold underso ld a vinde mai ieftin
decât (concurenta)
underspend underspent underspent a cheltui prea putin
understand understood understood a întelege
undertake undertook undertaken a lua asupra sa
underwrite underwrote underwritten a subscrie
undo undid undone a anula
unfreeze unfroze unfrozen a dezgheta
unhide unhid unhidden a iesi din
ascunzătoare
unlearn unlearned
unlearnt unlearned unlearnt a dezvăta
unsew unsewed unsewn a descoase

unsewed
unwind unwound unwound a desfăsura
uphold upheld upheld a sustine
upset upset upset a tulbura
wake woke
waked woken
waked a se trezi
waylay waylaid waylaid a acosta
wear wore worn a purta
weave wove
weaved woven weaved a tese
wed wed
wedded wed wedded a (se) cununa
weep wept wept a plânge
wet wet
wetted wet wetted a uda
win won won a câstiga
wind wound wound a răsuci
withdraw withdrew withdrawn a (se) retrage
withhold withheld withheld a retine
withstand withstood withstood a rezista la
wring wrung wrung a stoarce
write wrote written a scrie