.2. Institutional Arrangements [604052]
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1.2. Institutional arrangements
Implementation of the strategic policy documents are carried out by the
central administrative authorities that develop and implement policies oriented
towards agricultural and rural development, in accordance with their area of
competence and their tools and mechanisms needed to carry out the respective
exercise, namely:
1. Ministry of Agriculture and Food Industry (MAFI) is the central
government authority responsible for the development and promotion of
policies for sustai nable development of the agri -food sector and rural areas.
To achieve the synergy on coherent agriculture and rural development, MAFI
is the institution coordinating the activities set in the present Strategy, and it
is responsible for assessing the impact of its measures, together with the
subordinated institutions:
a) Interventions and Agriculture Payments Agency (AIPA) is
responsible for managing the financial resources to support farmers,
including support for rural infrastructure related to agricultural
activities. Considering that AIPA can also manage funding granted by
foreign donors, the agency plans to get the accreditation in order to
comply with EU requirements. AIPA was founded in 2010 as an
institution in the subordination of MAFI, with the main pu rpose of
managing financial resources (subsidies) aimed at supporting the
farmers, to monitor their distribution and also the quantitative and
qualitative assessment of the impact of implemented measures;
b) National Vine and Wine Office (ONVV) of the MAFI , is responsible
for implementing wine policies, it provides financial support for the
development of the wine sector by establishing of mandatory
contributions by wine producers, and possibly also from other funds
provided by development partners. This requi res development and
maintenance of a wine and vineyard register;
c) Agricultural Information Centre (AIC) created by MAFI , is
responsible for managing a complex of automated information systems
to integrate and strengthen agricultural information resources su ch as
Agricultural Producers Registry, Vineyard Registry, Agricultural
Machinery Registry and others;
2. Ministry of Economy develops and, through the subordinate institutions,
implements policies and programs to support rural development, focused on
enhancin g the competitiveness of small and medium enterprises, rural
diversification, implementation of measures to promote the use of advanced
and energy -efficient technologies, diversification of exports and expanding
the markets for local products, stimulation of the creation of public -private
partnerships and the establishment of industrial parks to facilitate private
investment in rural areas;
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3. Ministry of Environment provides support in developing and implementing
measures to protect the environment, rural are as, following the methods
compatible with the need to preserve the natural resources;
4. Ministry of Construction and Regional Development provides, develops and
implements measures to ensure cohesion and reduce disparities in the regions;
5. Ministry of Labour, Social Protection and Family develops and implements
measures to promote employment and reduce unemployment in rural areas,
and to provide incentives for young professionals living in rural areas;
6. Ministry of Education develops and promotes measures inten ded to improve
and enhance human potential through training of rural specialists.
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